The Rise of Contactless Payments:...
In recent years, contactless payments have surged in popularity, driven...
<?php
/**
* This file is part of the Nette Framework (https://nette.org)
* Copyright (c) 2004 David Grudl (https://davidgrudl.com)
*/
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Nette\Utils;
use Nette;
/**
* PHP type reflection.
*/
final class Type
{
/** @var array<int, string|self> */
private array $types;
private bool $simple;
private string $kind; // | &
/**
* Creates a Type object based on reflection. Resolves self, static and parent to the actual class name.
* If the subject has no type, it returns null.
*/
public static function fromReflection(
\ReflectionFunctionAbstract|\ReflectionParameter|\ReflectionProperty $reflection,
): ?self
{
$type = $reflection instanceof \ReflectionFunctionAbstract
? $reflection->getReturnType() ?? (PHP_VERSION_ID >= 80100 && $reflection instanceof \ReflectionMethod ? $reflection->getTentativeReturnType() : null)
: $reflection->getType();
return $type ? self::fromReflectionType($type, $reflection, asObject: true) : null;
}
private static function fromReflectionType(\ReflectionType $type, $of, bool $asObject): self|string
{
if ($type instanceof \ReflectionNamedType) {
$name = self::resolve($type->getName(), $of);
return $asObject
? new self($type->allowsNull() && $name !== 'mixed' ? [$name, 'null'] : [$name])
: $name;
} elseif ($type instanceof \ReflectionUnionType || $type instanceof \ReflectionIntersectionType) {
return new self(
array_map(fn($t) => self::fromReflectionType($t, $of, asObject: false), $type->getTypes()),
$type instanceof \ReflectionUnionType ? '|' : '&',
);
} else {
throw new Nette\InvalidStateException('Unexpected type of ' . Reflection::toString($of));
}
}
/**
* Creates the Type object according to the text notation.
*/
public static function fromString(string $type): self
{
if (!Validators::isTypeDeclaration($type)) {
throw new Nette\InvalidArgumentException("Invalid type '$type'.");
}
if ($type[0] === '?') {
return new self([substr($type, 1), 'null']);
}
$unions = [];
foreach (explode('|', $type) as $part) {
$part = explode('&', trim($part, '()'));
$unions[] = count($part) === 1 ? $part[0] : new self($part, '&');
}
return count($unions) === 1 && $unions[0] instanceof self
? $unions[0]
: new self($unions);
}
/**
* Resolves 'self', 'static' and 'parent' to the actual class name.
*/
public static function resolve(
string $type,
\ReflectionFunctionAbstract|\ReflectionParameter|\ReflectionProperty $of,
): string
{
$lower = strtolower($type);
if ($of instanceof \ReflectionFunction) {
return $type;
} elseif ($lower === 'self') {
return $of->getDeclaringClass()->name;
} elseif ($lower === 'static') {
return ($of instanceof ReflectionMethod ? $of->getOriginalClass() : $of->getDeclaringClass())->name;
} elseif ($lower === 'parent' && $of->getDeclaringClass()->getParentClass()) {
return $of->getDeclaringClass()->getParentClass()->name;
} else {
return $type;
}
}
private function __construct(array $types, string $kind = '|')
{
$o = array_search('null', $types, strict: true);
if ($o !== false) { // null as last
array_splice($types, $o, 1);
$types[] = 'null';
}
$this->types = $types;
$this->simple = is_string($types[0]) && ($types[1] ?? 'null') === 'null';
$this->kind = count($types) > 1 ? $kind : '';
}
public function __toString(): string
{
$multi = count($this->types) > 1;
if ($this->simple) {
return ($multi ? '?' : '') . $this->types[0];
}
$res = [];
foreach ($this->types as $type) {
$res[] = $type instanceof self && $multi ? "($type)" : $type;
}
return implode($this->kind, $res);
}
/**
* Returns the array of subtypes that make up the compound type as strings.
* @return array<int, string|string[]>
*/
public function getNames(): array
{
return array_map(fn($t) => $t instanceof self ? $t->getNames() : $t, $this->types);
}
/**
* Returns the array of subtypes that make up the compound type as Type objects:
* @return self[]
*/
public function getTypes(): array
{
return array_map(fn($t) => $t instanceof self ? $t : new self([$t]), $this->types);
}
/**
* Returns the type name for simple types, otherwise null.
*/
public function getSingleName(): ?string
{
return $this->simple
? $this->types[0]
: null;
}
/**
* Returns true whether it is a union type.
*/
public function isUnion(): bool
{
return $this->kind === '|';
}
/**
* Returns true whether it is an intersection type.
*/
public function isIntersection(): bool
{
return $this->kind === '&';
}
/**
* Returns true whether it is a simple type. Single nullable types are also considered to be simple types.
*/
public function isSimple(): bool
{
return $this->simple;
}
/** @deprecated use isSimple() */
public function isSingle(): bool
{
return $this->simple;
}
/**
* Returns true whether the type is both a simple and a PHP built-in type.
*/
public function isBuiltin(): bool
{
return $this->simple && Validators::isBuiltinType($this->types[0]);
}
/**
* Returns true whether the type is both a simple and a class name.
*/
public function isClass(): bool
{
return $this->simple && !Validators::isBuiltinType($this->types[0]);
}
/**
* Determines if type is special class name self/parent/static.
*/
public function isClassKeyword(): bool
{
return $this->simple && Validators::isClassKeyword($this->types[0]);
}
/**
* Verifies type compatibility. For example, it checks if a value of a certain type could be passed as a parameter.
*/
public function allows(string $subtype): bool
{
if ($this->types === ['mixed']) {
return true;
}
$subtype = self::fromString($subtype);
return $subtype->isUnion()
? Arrays::every($subtype->types, fn($t) => $this->allows2($t instanceof self ? $t->types : [$t]))
: $this->allows2($subtype->types);
}
private function allows2(array $subtypes): bool
{
return $this->isUnion()
? Arrays::some($this->types, fn($t) => $this->allows3($t instanceof self ? $t->types : [$t], $subtypes))
: $this->allows3($this->types, $subtypes);
}
private function allows3(array $types, array $subtypes): bool
{
return Arrays::every(
$types,
fn($type) => Arrays::some(
$subtypes,
fn($subtype) => Validators::isBuiltinType($type)
? strcasecmp($type, $subtype) === 0
: is_a($subtype, $type, allow_string: true)
)
);
}
}
Blog Section
Dive into our blog to explore the cutting-edge trends in digital payments and NFC technology. Stay updated on the innovations that are revolutionizing transactions, boosting security, and making payments quicker and more convenient. Learn how these advancements are shaping the future of financial interactions and driving the global transition towards a cashless world.
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