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<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Cron;
use DateTimeInterface;
/**
* Abstract CRON expression field.
*/
abstract class AbstractField implements FieldInterface
{
/**
* Full range of values that are allowed for this field type.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $fullRange = [];
/**
* Literal values we need to convert to integers.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $literals = [];
/**
* Start value of the full range.
*
* @var int
*/
protected $rangeStart;
/**
* End value of the full range.
*
* @var int
*/
protected $rangeEnd;
/**
* Constructor
*/
public function __construct()
{
$this->fullRange = range($this->rangeStart, $this->rangeEnd);
}
/**
* Check to see if a field is satisfied by a value.
*
* @internal
* @param int $dateValue Date value to check
* @param string $value Value to test
*
* @return bool
*/
public function isSatisfied(int $dateValue, string $value): bool
{
if ($this->isIncrementsOfRanges($value)) {
return $this->isInIncrementsOfRanges($dateValue, $value);
}
if ($this->isRange($value)) {
return $this->isInRange($dateValue, $value);
}
return '*' === $value || $dateValue === (int) $value;
}
/**
* Check if a value is a range.
*
* @internal
* @param string $value Value to test
*
* @return bool
*/
public function isRange(string $value): bool
{
return false !== strpos($value, '-');
}
/**
* Check if a value is an increments of ranges.
*
* @internal
* @param string $value Value to test
*
* @return bool
*/
public function isIncrementsOfRanges(string $value): bool
{
return false !== strpos($value, '/');
}
/**
* Test if a value is within a range.
*
* @internal
* @param int $dateValue Set date value
* @param string $value Value to test
*
* @return bool
*/
public function isInRange(int $dateValue, $value): bool
{
$parts = array_map(
function ($value) {
$value = trim($value);
return $this->convertLiterals($value);
},
explode('-', $value, 2)
);
return $dateValue >= $parts[0] && $dateValue <= $parts[1];
}
/**
* Test if a value is within an increments of ranges (offset[-to]/step size).
*
* @internal
* @param int $dateValue Set date value
* @param string $value Value to test
*
* @return bool
*/
public function isInIncrementsOfRanges(int $dateValue, string $value): bool
{
$chunks = array_map('trim', explode('/', $value, 2));
$range = $chunks[0];
$step = $chunks[1] ?? 0;
// No step or 0 steps aren't cool
/** @phpstan-ignore-next-line */
if (null === $step || '0' === $step || 0 === $step) {
return false;
}
// Expand the * to a full range
if ('*' === $range) {
$range = $this->rangeStart . '-' . $this->rangeEnd;
}
// Generate the requested small range
$rangeChunks = explode('-', $range, 2);
$rangeStart = (int) $rangeChunks[0];
$rangeEnd = $rangeChunks[1] ?? $rangeStart;
$rangeEnd = (int) $rangeEnd;
if ($rangeStart < $this->rangeStart || $rangeStart > $this->rangeEnd || $rangeStart > $rangeEnd) {
throw new \OutOfRangeException('Invalid range start requested');
}
if ($rangeEnd < $this->rangeStart || $rangeEnd > $this->rangeEnd || $rangeEnd < $rangeStart) {
throw new \OutOfRangeException('Invalid range end requested');
}
// Steps larger than the range need to wrap around and be handled
// slightly differently than smaller steps
// UPDATE - This is actually false. The C implementation will allow a
// larger step as valid syntax, it never wraps around. It will stop
// once it hits the end. Unfortunately this means in future versions
// we will not wrap around. However, because the logic exists today
// per the above documentation, fixing the bug from #89
if ($step > $this->rangeEnd) {
$thisRange = [$this->fullRange[$step % \count($this->fullRange)]];
} else {
if ($step > ($rangeEnd - $rangeStart)) {
$thisRange[$rangeStart] = (int) $rangeStart;
} else {
$thisRange = range($rangeStart, $rangeEnd, (int) $step);
}
}
return \in_array($dateValue, $thisRange, true);
}
/**
* Returns a range of values for the given cron expression.
*
* @param string $expression The expression to evaluate
* @param int $max Maximum offset for range
*
* @return array
*/
public function getRangeForExpression(string $expression, int $max): array
{
$values = [];
$expression = $this->convertLiterals($expression);
if (false !== strpos($expression, ',')) {
$ranges = explode(',', $expression);
$values = [];
foreach ($ranges as $range) {
$expanded = $this->getRangeForExpression($range, $this->rangeEnd);
$values = array_merge($values, $expanded);
}
return $values;
}
if ($this->isRange($expression) || $this->isIncrementsOfRanges($expression)) {
if (!$this->isIncrementsOfRanges($expression)) {
[$offset, $to] = explode('-', $expression);
$offset = $this->convertLiterals($offset);
$to = $this->convertLiterals($to);
$stepSize = 1;
} else {
$range = array_map('trim', explode('/', $expression, 2));
$stepSize = $range[1] ?? 0;
$range = $range[0];
$range = explode('-', $range, 2);
$offset = $range[0];
$to = $range[1] ?? $max;
}
$offset = '*' === $offset ? $this->rangeStart : $offset;
if ($stepSize >= $this->rangeEnd) {
$values = [$this->fullRange[$stepSize % \count($this->fullRange)]];
} else {
for ($i = $offset; $i <= $to; $i += $stepSize) {
$values[] = (int) $i;
}
}
sort($values);
} else {
$values = [$expression];
}
return $values;
}
/**
* Convert literal.
*
* @param string $value
*
* @return string
*/
protected function convertLiterals(string $value): string
{
if (\count($this->literals)) {
$key = array_search(strtoupper($value), $this->literals, true);
if (false !== $key) {
return (string) $key;
}
}
return $value;
}
/**
* Checks to see if a value is valid for the field.
*
* @param string $value
*
* @return bool
*/
public function validate(string $value): bool
{
$value = $this->convertLiterals($value);
// All fields allow * as a valid value
if ('*' === $value) {
return true;
}
// Validate each chunk of a list individually
if (false !== strpos($value, ',')) {
foreach (explode(',', $value) as $listItem) {
if (!$this->validate($listItem)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
if (false !== strpos($value, '/')) {
[$range, $step] = explode('/', $value);
// Don't allow numeric ranges
if (is_numeric($range)) {
return false;
}
return $this->validate($range) && filter_var($step, FILTER_VALIDATE_INT);
}
if (false !== strpos($value, '-')) {
if (substr_count($value, '-') > 1) {
return false;
}
$chunks = explode('-', $value);
$chunks[0] = $this->convertLiterals($chunks[0]);
$chunks[1] = $this->convertLiterals($chunks[1]);
if ('*' === $chunks[0] || '*' === $chunks[1]) {
return false;
}
return $this->validate($chunks[0]) && $this->validate($chunks[1]);
}
if (!is_numeric($value)) {
return false;
}
if (false !== strpos($value, '.')) {
return false;
}
// We should have a numeric by now, so coerce this into an integer
$value = (int) $value;
return \in_array($value, $this->fullRange, true);
}
protected function timezoneSafeModify(DateTimeInterface $dt, string $modification): DateTimeInterface
{
$timezone = $dt->getTimezone();
$dt = $dt->setTimezone(new \DateTimeZone("UTC"));
$dt = $dt->modify($modification);
$dt = $dt->setTimezone($timezone);
return $dt;
}
protected function setTimeHour(DateTimeInterface $date, bool $invert, int $originalTimestamp): DateTimeInterface
{
$date = $date->setTime((int)$date->format('H'), ($invert ? 59 : 0));
// setTime caused the offset to change, moving time in the wrong direction
$actualTimestamp = $date->format('U');
if ((! $invert) && ($actualTimestamp <= $originalTimestamp)) {
$date = $this->timezoneSafeModify($date, "+1 hour");
} elseif ($invert && ($actualTimestamp >= $originalTimestamp)) {
$date = $this->timezoneSafeModify($date, "-1 hour");
}
return $date;
}
}
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Dive into our blog to explore the cutting-edge trends in digital payments and NFC technology. Stay updated on the innovations that are revolutionizing transactions, boosting security, and making payments quicker and more convenient. Learn how these advancements are shaping the future of financial interactions and driving the global transition towards a cashless world.
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